Apr 27, 2023
Selection and application of glass fiber filter material for dust removal in cement industry
The cement production process produces a large amount of dust with high temperature, high humidity and corrosive gas, and the dust concentration is high and the temperature fluctuates widely, only the glass fiber filter material with high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and anti-condensation can meet the needs of cement industry dust removal. In the process of cement production, the chemical composition, physical properties and working conditions of the flue gas dust at different dust raising points are different; secondly, the filtration method, dust cleaning method and filtration air speed of bag filter in different forms are very different. The glass fiber filter material has been researched and developed for decades, and its types are increasing and more specialized and targeted. Only according to the actual use point of the working conditions, choose the appropriate filter media, in order to meet the needs and play the role. This paper briefly describes the basic performance of glass fiber filter materials, introducing several typical examples of application. 1. The basic performance of glass fiber filter materials 1.1 The material of glass fiber filter material Glass fibers can be divided into two categories in terms of their alkali metal oxide content in the glass composition, alkali-free glass fibers (E - fiberglass) and medium alkali glass fibers (C - fiberglass). The difference in alkali metal oxide content affects the production process of glass fibers and determines the performance of glass fibers and their products. Alkali-free glass fibers can be produced with a single fiber diameter of 8 to 9μ. The difference in fiber diameter, woven into the same thickness of glass fiber cloth, the strength, wear resistance, folding and other properties vary greatly. Different glass fiber material will affect its use temperature, alkali-free glass fiber filter material can be used for a long time at a temperature of 280 ℃, instantaneous (within 1 hour) temperature resistance of up to 350 ℃, while the use of medium alkali glass fiber filter material temperature is only 260 ℃, instantaneous temperature resistance of 300 ℃ or less. 1.2 The fabric structure of glass fiber filter material Glass fiber filter material permeability, filtration efficiency are closely related to its fabric structure, fabric structure is divided into three categories: twill, satin, weft two heavy. In the dusty flue gas, the same fabric structure, the permeability of glass fiber expanded yarn filter material is higher than that of continuous glass fiber filter material, and the permeability of glass fiber needle-punched felt material is the highest. 1.3 The thickness of glass fiber filter material Glass fiber filter material thickness (sometimes measured by the mass per unit area) will determine the fracture strength of this filter material and the filtration air speed used, and will also determine the radial fracture strength of alkali-free continuous glass fibe...
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